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44 Inclusive Education


     TRANSFORMING




     EDUCATION AND




     TRAINING THROUGH




     INCLUSION







        EVA NAPUTUNI


                                           such, failure of an education system   community to grow, to learn and
                  the  program’s           to provide education for all children   develop. Children should be allowed
                                           not only leads to an educational      to join or go to any school of their
                  main objective is to     underclass, but also breeds a social   choice. And the schools should
                                           and economic underclass which         welcome them and make them feel
                  develop teacher’s        will have serious consequences on     appreciated. They should also get
                                           society now and in the future.        an opportunity to be included in all
      marketability beyond                                                       learning and play activities where
                                           In this regard, the development       their peers or teachers are involved.
      the classroom through                of policies that support inclusive    When all children, regardless of their
                                           education at all levels of education is   differences are educated together,
      acquisition of relevent digital      essential. Unfortunately, around the   everyone  benefits  -  this  is  the
                                           world, and here in Kenya, children    cornerstone of inclusive education.
      and communication skills             are being excluded from learning
                                           in community, public or private       What is inclusive education?
      required at the modern job           schools because of disability, race,   Inclusive education means different
                                           language, religion, gender and        and diverse students learning side
      market                               poverty. This should not be the case   by side in the same classroom. The
                                           because every child has the right to   term inclusion here captures, in one
                                           be supported by their parents and     word,  the all-embracing  societal
     Worldwide, there has been an
     increased emphasis on the need to
     extend access to education to all
     children. The ratification of a number
     of  international  conventions  has
     made this possible. This includes:
     the Salamanca statement on special
     needs education, UNESCO, 1994, the
     UN convention on the Right of the
     Child, 1989, and the UN international
     convention on the Right of the
     Persons with Disabilities (2000).

     Education, according to (Grubb and
     Lazerson, 2004) is a tool that can be
     used to reduce poverty, to improve
     the lives of individuals and groups,
     and to transform societies. Providing
     an inclusive education is therefore
     closely linked to human, economic,
     and social developmental goals. As

     EdSource Quarterly | Oct-Dec l 2021
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